All board members have to add value
Monday 02 May 2016 AEFR Visit source websitePosted by IT-Online on Apr 25, 2016
Boards cannot afford to have
directors around the table who aren’t delivering value, whether
they are men or women.
This is according to a new report based on the 2016 Global Board of
Directors survey, released by Professor Boris Groysberg and Yo-Jud
Cheng of Harvard Business School, Spencer Stuart, the
WomenCorporateDirectors (WCD) Foundation, and researcher Deborah
Bell.
With greater institutional and
activist shareholder activity and stronger concerns about risk and
global competitive threats, boards are taking on “a more strategic,
dynamic, and responsive role” in their companies, the report states
– pushing “issues around board composition and diversity to the
fore”.
Capturing responses from more than 4 000 male and female directors
from 60 countries around the world, the survey – from WCD, led by
CEO Susan Stautberg; Spencer Stuart, spearheaded by Julie Hembrock
Daum, head of the firm’s North American Board Practice; and their
research colleagues – is one of the largest board surveys ever.
The survey research revealed “a gap between best practice and
reality” in boards’ readiness to handle strategic challenges,
especially regarding talent issues. While both public and private
company directors named “attracting and retaining top talent” as
one of the top challenges to their companies’ achieving strategic
objectives, respondents gave their own boards relatively low
ratings when it came to talent issues such as board diversity,
HR/talent management, CEO succession planning, and director
evaluations.
Other key findings in the report include:
* Cybersecurity is in the top three of political issues relevant to
directors. The political issues directors ranked as most relevant
to them are the economy, the regulatory environment, and
cybersecurity.
* Women directors report higher concerns about risk than male
directors. Across the board, female directors reported a higher
level of concern about various risks to a company than their male
peers – from concerns about activist investors and cybersecurity to
regulatory risk and the supply chain.
* Directors – especially women – favour tools to trigger board
turnover. In an effort to ensure fresh thinking as more demands are
placed on boards, the majority of respondents favored director
retirement ages and term limits. Female directors were more
positive on term limits (in favour: 68% of women versus 56% of men)
and mandatory retirement ages (in favour: 57% of women versus 39%
of men) than their male peers.
* Greater scrutiny/spotlight doesn’t always drive greater
diversity. Public companies have more independent directors than
the private companies whose directors participated in the survey
have, but private company directors report similar proportions of
female and ethnic minority directors on their boards.
* Why isn’t the number of women on boards increasing? As the
percentage of women on boards stays stagnant, there is both a
gender divide and a generational divide on why this is. Male
directors, especially older respondents, said the “lack of
qualified female candidates” was the primary reason; women cited
most often the fact that diversity is not a priority in board
recruiting, while younger male directors (age 55 and under) said
that the reason was because traditional networks tend to be
male-dominated.
* Boardroom diversity quotas are not supported overall. Nearly 75%
of surveyed directors do not support boardroom diversity quotas.
Forty-nine percent of female directors support them, but only 9% of
male directors do.